HIDDEN FIGURES : Illuminating the Achievements of Black Minds in Science and Innovation

Happy first day of Black History Month! Throughout this month, my goal is to highlight the contributions of Black scientists, inventors, mathematicians, and trailblazers in modern science. The resolution of many everyday challenges can be attributed to the unwavering dedication and hard work of our Black teachers, colleagues, and friends. Today, I wrote about 5 remarkable stories, with more narratives about Black influences to come!

source: getty images
credit: BojanMirkovic

1. Gladys West- Global Positioning System (GPS) 

credit: Secretary of the Air Force Public Affairs

Gladys West, an American mathematician and computer scientist, made significant contributions to the development of the Global Positioning System (GPS). Born in 1930, West played a crucial role in the mathematical modeling and data processing techniques that ultimately led to the creation of GPS technology. During her tenure at the Naval Surface Warfare Center in the 70s and 80s, West worked on a geodetic reference system that laid the groundwork for accurate satellite geolocation and navigation. Her pioneering work involved developing algorithms to process satellite data and account for variations in Earth's shape, making the GPS a reliable and precise tool. Despite her accomplishments, Gladys West's contributions remained largely unrecognized for many years, but in recent times, she has gained the well-overdue recognition that was immensely deserved!

Read more about Dr.West here

2. George Washington Carver - Groundbreaking Research in Agriculture

World History Archive / Alamy

Born into slavery around 1864, George Washington Carver overcame numerous challenges to become a prominent botanist and educator. His groundbreaking work focused on agricultural advancements, particularly in relation to peanuts and sweet potatoes. Carver's innovative research led to the development of hundreds of products derived from these crops, ranging from all sorts of peanut products to dyes and medicines such as antiseptics and laxatives. His commitment to sustainable farming practices and crop diversification transformed the agricultural landscape of the Southern United States. Carver's legacy extends beyond his scientific contributions; he became a symbol of resilience, intelligence, and the power of education to break down racial barriers. His life and work continue to inspire generations, emphasizing the importance of perseverance in the face of adversity!

Read more about Carver here

3. Marie Van Brittan Brown- Home Security System

Born in 1922, Brown, along with her husband, Albert Brown, developed the first home security system in the late 1960s. Faced with rising crime rates in their neighborhood in Queens, New York, Brown conceptualized a closed-circuit television system with a two-way microphone and a set of monitors positioned throughout the house. This innovative system allowed homeowners to observe and communicate with visitors at their front doors, providing an extra layer of security. The Browns' invention laid the groundwork for modern closed-circuit television and video intercom systems, revolutionizing home security. Marie Van Brittan Brown's ingenuity and foresight in addressing the safety concerns of her community had a lasting impact on the way we approach residential security today.

Read more about Brown here

4. Mae C. Jemison- First Black Woman To Go To Space

Alamy stock photo

Born in 1956, Jemison's journey to the stars began with a passion for science and a determination to break barriers. After earning a BS in chemical engineering and a BA in African and Afro-American Studies, she joined NASA's astronaut program in 1987. In 1992, aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour, Jemison soared into space, not only as an astronaut but also as a symbol of diversity and achievement. Beyond her groundbreaking spaceflight, Jemison is a physician, engineer, and educator dedicated to advancing science and promoting STEM education. Her remarkable career serves as an inspiration, encouraging future generations, especially women and minorities, to reach for the stars and pursue their dreams with unwavering determination. Mae C. Jemison's legacy extends far beyond the cosmos, leaving an indelible mark on both space exploration and the ongoing quest for inclusivity in STEM fields!

Read more about Jemison here

5. Marie Maynard Daly-First Black Woman to Receive a Ph.D in Chemistry

Queens College Yearbook

Born in 1921, Daly's groundbreaking work focused on understanding the intricacies of the human body at a cellular level. Her research significantly contributed to the understanding of how our body's chemicals help process food and the effects of cholesterol on heart health. Despite facing racial and gender barriers, Daly's brilliance and perseverance propelled her to achieve numerous milestones. Daly took less than 3 years to complete her thesis, "A Study of the Products Formed by the Action of Pancreatic Amylase on Corn Starch." Her dedication to science extended beyond the laboratory, as she actively advocated for increased diversity in her field of biochemistry. Marie Maynard Daly's legacy serves as an inspiration for aspiring scientists ,women, and underrepresented groups.

Read more about Dr. Daly here

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The journeys of these Black scientists only emphasize the transformative power of resilience and innovation. Beyond expanding our understanding of the world, their stories highlight the profound impact diversity has on scientific discovery. Recognizing and celebrating their enduring legacy is crucial for inspiring future generations.

Thank you for reading!

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